| What
is Title Insurance?
Title insurance is insurance on the title
to property that protects the lender or
homeowner in case of title defects. In other
words, your policy is an assurance of your
ownership interest.
What
are the Different Types of Title Insurance?
There are two different types of title insurance:
A lender's policy
An owner's policy
In most cases, mortgage lenders insist on
receiving a lender's policy. It protects
the lender against title defects that might
affect the security of the mortgage loan.
It also gives the lender a valid lien on
property owned by the borrower in the case
of foreclosure. The lender's policy insures
only the lender - it does not protect you.
An Owner's Title Insurance policy protects
you from defects or errors in recorded documents.
In addition, it insures you against title
defects not shown in public records such
as:
- Undisclosed Heirs
- Forgery
- Mental Incompetence
- Name Confusion
- Fraud or False Representation
- Defective Deeds
- Marital Rights
- Execution by Minor
Why Do
I Need Title Insurance?
Careful title examination will not protect
you from these types of errors. Nor will
a review of the property's ownership history,
or the lender's policy. Only an Owner's
Title Insurance policy from the Title Company
will give you protection against title defects,
many of which could result in loss of title
to your home.
If a valid claim is made against your
title, and you do not have title insurance,
you are responsible for all of the costs
including attorney fees, court costs and
any payment required to resolve the claim.
What
does My Owner's Title Insurance Policy Cover?
Your Owner's Title Insurance policy covers
matters affecting access, rights of way,
many survey conditions, mechanic's and material
men's liens, subordinations, tax liens,
prescriptive rights and assessments.
If a claim is made against your title,
Owner's Title Insurance protects you by:
- At the underwriter's expense, defending
your title in court if necessary
- At the underwriter's expense, settling
the claim against your title if the claim
proves valid. Either the claim will be
disposed of or you will be reimbursed.
Your Owner's Title Insurance will stay
in force as long as you or your heirs own
the property.
How Much
Will My Owner's Title Insurance Policy Cost?
As regulated by the Ohio Department of Insurance,
title insurance usually costs less than
1% of a property's sale price.
The premium for your title policy is a
one-time fee, and is paid in full at the
time of closing or within 30 days of your
closing date.
When Will
My Policy Be Issued?
A policy is issued after title examination
and related documents have been executed
and recorded following the closing.
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